AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI's outlook is improving, though it still trails on the overall score.

NTWK

NetSol Technologies, Inc.

69
Fundamentals79/ 100
Valuation83/ 100
Upside potential90/ 100
Risk potential14/ 100

NTWK has the edge over AAOI overall, supported by lower modeled downside and stronger valuation.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

NTWK Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Strong
Stable
Healthy

NTWK's profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue and cash flow are stable.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

NTWK PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE95x190x284x379x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE95x190x284x379x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward9.6x$5.29—
Cheap11x$5.01-5.3%
Current11x$5.29—
Fair25x$11.30+114%
Expensive52x$23.70+348%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

NTWK's PE is in its cheap range at 11x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 9.6x next year's earnings.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

NTWK Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Improving
Strong growth
Strong growth
Improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for NTWK, with profitability improving.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI trails NTWK on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside and more potential downside.

NTWK Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+129%$12.12
Downside-14%$4.55

Calculated from the latest close: $5.29 on Nov 12.

NTWK has a better modeled risk to reward balance than AAOI, with more potential upside and less potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

NTWK Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.17Q1 2024: $-0.37Q2 2024: $0.06Q3 2024: $0.06Q4 2024: $-0.08Q1 2025: $0.01Q2 2025: $0.25Q3 2025: $0.04Q4 2025: $0.16Q1 2026: $0.15Q2 2026: $0.25Q3 2026: $0.46Forward: $0.55
Q4 2023: $-0.17Q1 2024: $-0.37Q2 2024: $0.06Q3 2024: $0.06Q4 2024: $-0.08Q1 2025: $0.01Q2 2025: $0.25Q3 2025: $0.04Q4 2025: $0.16Q1 2026: $0.15Q2 2026: $0.25Q3 2026: $0.46Forward: $0.55
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$0.55+20%
Q3 2026$0.46+1050%
Q2 2026$0.250%
Q1 2026$0.15+1400%
Q4 2025$0.16+$0.24
Q3 2025$0.04-33%
Q2 2025$0.25+317%
Q1 2025$0.01+$0.38
Q4 2024-$0.08+$0.09

NTWK has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over NTWK on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

NTWK Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $15MQ1 2024: $15MQ2 2024: $16MQ3 2024: $15MQ4 2024: $16MQ1 2025: $18MQ2 2025: $18MQ3 2025: $16MQ4 2025: $20MQ1 2026: $21MQ2 2026: $21MQ3 2026: $16M
Q4 2023: $15MQ1 2024: $15MQ2 2024: $16MQ3 2024: $15MQ4 2024: $16MQ1 2025: $18MQ2 2025: $18MQ3 2025: $16MQ4 2025: $20MQ1 2026: $21MQ2 2026: $21MQ3 2026: $16M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$16.4M+2.1%
Q2 2026$20.7M+13%
Q1 2026$21.3M+21%
Q4 2025$20.1M+29%
Q3 2025$16.1M+10%
Q2 2025$18.4M+12%
Q1 2025$17.5M+13%
Q4 2024$15.5M+2%

NTWK's revenue has grown year over year for 14 quarters in a row: $16M last quarter, up 2.1% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

NTWK Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$1MQ1 2024: −$5MQ2 2024: $7MQ3 2024: $5MQ4 2024: −$6MQ1 2025: −$693,010Q2 2025: −$44,075Q3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: −$5MQ1 2026: −$2MQ2 2026: $14MQ3 2026: −$7M
Q4 2023: −$1MQ1 2024: −$5MQ2 2024: $7MQ3 2024: $5MQ4 2024: −$6MQ1 2025: −$693,010Q2 2025: −$44,075Q3 2025: $5MQ4 2025: −$5MQ1 2026: −$2MQ2 2026: $14MQ3 2026: −$7M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$6.5M-236%
Q2 2026$14M+$14.1M
Q1 2026-$1.9M-$1.2M
Q4 2025-$5.1M+$495.7K
Q3 2025$4.8M-11%
Q2 2025-$44.1K-101%
Q1 2025-$693K+$3.9M
Q4 2024-$5.6M-$4.4M

NTWK has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

NTWK Total Shares

Q4 2023: 11MQ1 2024: 11MQ2 2024: 11MQ3 2024: 11MQ4 2024: 11MQ1 2025: 12MQ2 2025: 12MQ3 2025: 12MQ4 2025: 12MQ1 2026: 12MQ2 2026: 12MQ3 2026: 12M
Q4 2023: 11MQ1 2024: 11MQ2 2024: 11MQ3 2024: 11MQ4 2024: 11MQ1 2025: 12MQ2 2025: 12MQ3 2025: 12MQ4 2025: 12MQ1 2026: 12MQ2 2026: 12MQ3 2026: 12M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.8%+98.9K shares
1 year+1.4%+159K shares
3 years+5.1%+581K shares
5 years+6%+673K shares
Available history+1.7%+202K shares

NTWK has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

NTWK Net Leverage

Q1 2024: -6.5xQ2 2024: -3.7xQ3 2024: -6.2xQ4 2024: -8.9xQ1 2025: -7.2xQ2 2025: -3.5xQ3 2025: -5.9xQ4 2025: -3.2xQ1 2026: -2.1xQ2 2026: -3.3xQ3 2026: -1.9x
Q1 2024: -6.5xQ2 2024: -3.7xQ3 2024: -6.2xQ4 2024: -8.9xQ1 2025: -7.2xQ2 2025: -3.5xQ3 2025: -5.9xQ4 2025: -3.2xQ1 2026: -2.1xQ2 2026: -3.3xQ3 2026: -1.9x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-1.9xNet Cash
Q2 2026-3.3xNet Cash
Q1 2026-2.1xNet Cash
Q4 2025-3.2xNet Cash
Q3 2025-5.9xNet Cash
Q2 2025-3.5xNet Cash
Q1 2025-7.2xNet Cash
Q4 2024-8.9xNet Cash

NTWK has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

NTWK Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI51.7Neutral
Stochastic55.7Neutral

NTWK's weekly RSI is 52 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 56 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

NTWK PE vs Technology Sector

MetricNTWKSector medianRelative
PE11x28x59% below
PE %233512 pts below

NTWK is trading at 11x earnings, a 59% discount to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

NTWK Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$6.2916% below
20 week MA$5.074.3% above
50 week MA$4.1727% above
100 week MA$3.7043% above
200 week MA$3.1170% above

NTWK has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI's yearly returns have swung widely, from +891% in 2023 to −65% in 2022. It's up 42% so far in 2026.

NTWK Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$3.70$3.62-2.2%
2021$3.62$4.04+12%
2022$4.04$3.18-21%
2023$3.18$2.20-31%
2024$2.20$2.61+19%
2025$2.61$3.08+18%
2026 YTD$3.08$5.29+72%

NTWK has the edge over AAOI on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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