AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

NCNO

nCino, Inc.

70
Fundamentals77/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential60/ 100
Risk potential30/ 100

NCNO has the edge over AAOI overall, supported by lower modeled downside and stronger fundamentals.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

NCNO Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
Strong
Stable

NCNO's revenue, profitability and cash flow are currently healthy, and its balance sheet is stable.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

NCNO PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE96x192x288x384x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE96x192x288x384x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward15x$22.36—
Cheap72x$21.56-3.6%
Current75x$22.36—
Fair133x$40.02+79%
Expensive333x$99.88+347%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

NCNO's PE is 75x, but its earnings don't support one, so it isn't a reliable read right now.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

NCNO Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for NCNO, with profitability improving.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than NCNO, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

NCNO Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+46%$32.59
Downside-30%$15.64

Calculated from the latest close: $22.36 on Nov 12.

NCNO trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

NCNO Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.58Q1 2024: $-0.38Q2 2024: $-0.31Q3 2024: $-0.27Q4 2024: $-0.17Q1 2025: $-0.33Q2 2025: $-0.25Q3 2025: $-0.28Q4 2025: $-0.17Q1 2026: $0.05Q2 2026: $0.12Q3 2026: $0.30Forward: $1.51
Q4 2023: $-0.58Q1 2024: $-0.38Q2 2024: $-0.31Q3 2024: $-0.27Q4 2024: $-0.17Q1 2025: $-0.33Q2 2025: $-0.25Q3 2025: $-0.28Q4 2025: $-0.17Q1 2026: $0.05Q2 2026: $0.12Q3 2026: $0.30Forward: $1.51
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$1.51+405%
Q3 2026$0.30+$0.58
Q2 2026$0.12+$0.37
Q1 2026$0.05+$0.38
Q4 2025-$0.17$0.00
Q3 2025-$0.28-$0.01
Q2 2025-$0.25+$0.06
Q1 2025-$0.33+$0.05
Q4 2024-$0.17+$0.41

NCNO has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over NCNO on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

NCNO Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $122MQ1 2024: $124MQ2 2024: $128MQ3 2024: $132MQ4 2024: $139MQ1 2025: $141MQ2 2025: $144MQ3 2025: $149MQ4 2025: $152MQ1 2026: $150MQ2 2026: $159MQ3 2026: $161M
Q4 2023: $122MQ1 2024: $124MQ2 2024: $128MQ3 2024: $132MQ4 2024: $139MQ1 2025: $141MQ2 2025: $144MQ3 2025: $149MQ4 2025: $152MQ1 2026: $150MQ2 2026: $159MQ3 2026: $161M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$161M+8.2%
Q2 2026$159.4M+11%
Q1 2026$149.7M+5.9%
Q4 2025$152.2M+9.6%
Q3 2025$148.8M+12%
Q2 2025$144.1M+13%
Q1 2025$141.4M+14%
Q4 2024$138.8M+14%

NCNO's revenue has grown year over year every quarter since late 2020: $161M last quarter, up 8.2% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

NCNO Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $5MQ1 2024: $8MQ2 2024: $54MQ3 2024: $5MQ4 2024: $5MQ1 2025: −$10MQ2 2025: $53MQ3 2025: $13MQ4 2025: $5MQ1 2026: $12MQ2 2026: $81MQ3 2026: $34M
Q4 2023: $5MQ1 2024: $8MQ2 2024: $54MQ3 2024: $5MQ4 2024: $5MQ1 2025: −$10MQ2 2025: $53MQ3 2025: $13MQ4 2025: $5MQ1 2026: $12MQ2 2026: $81MQ3 2026: $34M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$34M+170%
Q2 2026$80.8M+54%
Q1 2026$12.5M+$22.8M
Q4 2025$4.9M-3.9%
Q3 2025$12.6M+176%
Q2 2025$52.6M-2.8%
Q1 2025-$10.4M-234%
Q4 2024$5.1M-2.9%

NCNO has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

NCNO Total Shares

Q4 2023: 113MQ1 2024: 113MQ2 2024: 114MQ3 2024: 115MQ4 2024: 116MQ1 2025: 115MQ2 2025: 117MQ3 2025: 115MQ4 2025: 116MQ1 2026: 114MQ2 2026: 109MQ3 2026: 105M
Q4 2023: 113MQ1 2024: 113MQ2 2024: 114MQ3 2024: 115MQ4 2024: 116MQ1 2025: 115MQ2 2025: 117MQ3 2025: 115MQ4 2025: 116MQ1 2026: 114MQ2 2026: 109MQ3 2026: 105M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-3.7%-4.1M shares
1 year-8.6%-9.9M shares
3 years-6.3%-7M shares
5 years+10%+9.7M shares
Available history+18%+15.7M shares

NCNO has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

NCNO Net Leverage

Q1 2024: -19.5xQ2 2024: -7.5xQ3 2024: -4.9xQ4 2024: -5.0xQ1 2025: 2.5xQ2 2025: 3.3xQ3 2025: 3.5xQ4 2025: 3.1xQ1 2026: 2.7xQ2 2026: 2.4xQ3 2026: 2.1x
Q1 2024: -19.5xQ2 2024: -7.5xQ3 2024: -4.9xQ4 2024: -5.0xQ1 2025: 2.5xQ2 2025: 3.3xQ3 2025: 3.5xQ4 2025: 3.1xQ1 2026: 2.7xQ2 2026: 2.4xQ3 2026: 2.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.1xModerate
Q2 20262.4xModerate
Q1 20262.7xModerate
Q4 20253.1xElevated
Q3 20253.5xElevated
Q2 20253.3xElevated
Q1 20252.5xModerate
Q4 2024-5.0xNet Cash

NCNO's net debt is about 2.1 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), down from 3.5 years a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

NCNO Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI58.1Neutral
Stochastic77.0Neutral

NCNO's weekly RSI is 58 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 77 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

NCNO PE vs Technology Sector

MetricNCNOSector medianRelative
PE75x28x168% above
PE %193718 pts below

NCNO is trading at 75x earnings, a 168% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x, though its earnings don't support one.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

NCNO Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$21.25.7% above
20 week MA$20.310% above
50 week MA$19.415% above
100 week MA$23.86.2% below
200 week MA$27.218% below

NCNO has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over NCNO on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

NCNO Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$74.0$78.7+6.3%
2021$78.7$57.0-28%
2022$57.0$25.9-55%
2023$25.9$33.6+30%
2024$33.6$34.4+2.4%
2025$34.4$26.3-24%
2026 YTD$26.3$22.4-15%

NCNO has finished lower in three of the last six years. It's down 15% so far in 2026.

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