AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI has a slight edge over KPLT overall, supported by stronger modeled upside and stronger fundamentals.

KPLT

Katapult Holdings, Inc.

58
Fundamentals59/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential66/ 100
Risk potential49/ 100

KPLT has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

KPLT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Stable
Under pressure
Strong

KPLT's balance sheet is currently strong, and its revenue and profitability are stable, but its cash flow is under pressure.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

KPLT PE Valuation

KPLT has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

KPLT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Losses shrinking
Growth
Improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect KPLT's losses to shrink, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than KPLT, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

KPLT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+98%$16.13
Downside-49%$4.13

Calculated from the latest close: $8.16 on Nov 12.

KPLT trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

KPLT has the stronger earnings trend. Trailing diluted EPS is down 112% for AAOI versus KPLT down 102%.

KPLT Earnings Per Share

Q3 2023: $-8.28Q4 2023: $-8.04Q1 2024: $-5.92Q2 2024: $-5.96Q3 2024: $-7.30Q4 2024: $-5.96Q1 2025: $-7.06Q2 2025: $-7.08Q3 2025: $-5.97Q4 2025: $-0.11
Q3 2023: $-8.28Q4 2023: $-8.04Q1 2024: $-5.92Q2 2024: $-5.96Q3 2024: $-7.30Q4 2024: $-5.96Q1 2025: $-7.06Q2 2025: $-7.08Q3 2025: $-5.97Q4 2025: $-0.11
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q4 2025-$0.11+$5.85
Q3 2025-$5.97+$1.33
Q2 2025-$7.08-$1.12
Q1 2025-$7.06-$1.14
Q4 2024-$5.96+$2.08
Q3 2024-$7.30+$0.98
Q2 2024-$5.96+$3.61
Q1 2024-$5.92+$4.58

KPLT is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.11 per share over the past year, against $10.50 at its worst in early 2023.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over KPLT on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

KPLT Quarterly Revenue

Q3 2023: $55MQ4 2023: $58MQ1 2024: $65MQ2 2024: $59MQ3 2024: $60MQ4 2024: $63MQ1 2025: $72MQ2 2025: $72MQ3 2025: $74MQ4 2025: $74MQ1 2026: $79MQ2 2026: $75M
Q3 2023: $55MQ4 2023: $58MQ1 2024: $65MQ2 2024: $59MQ3 2024: $60MQ4 2024: $63MQ1 2025: $72MQ2 2025: $72MQ3 2025: $74MQ4 2025: $74MQ1 2026: $79MQ2 2026: $75M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q2 2026$74.8M+4%
Q1 2026$79M+9.8%
Q4 2025$73.9M+17%
Q3 2025$74M+23%
Q2 2025$71.9M+22%
Q1 2025$71.9M+11%
Q4 2024$63M+9.4%
Q3 2024$60.3M+9.2%

KPLT's revenue has grown year over year for 13 quarters in a row: $75M last quarter, up 4% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

KPLT Free Cash Flow

Q3 2023: $821,000Q4 2023: −$10MQ1 2024: $2MQ2 2024: −$653,000Q3 2024: −$5MQ4 2024: −$29MQ1 2025: $3MQ2 2025: −$7MQ3 2025: $4MQ4 2025: −$13MQ1 2026: $12MQ2 2026: −$6M
Q3 2023: $821,000Q4 2023: −$10MQ1 2024: $2MQ2 2024: −$653,000Q3 2024: −$5MQ4 2024: −$29MQ1 2025: $3MQ2 2025: −$7MQ3 2025: $4MQ4 2025: −$13MQ1 2026: $12MQ2 2026: −$6M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q2 2026-$6.1M+$539K
Q1 2026$12.2M+257%
Q4 2025-$12.7M+$15.8M
Q3 2025$4M+$9.4M
Q2 2025-$6.6M-$6M
Q1 2025$3.4M+72%
Q4 2024-$28.5M-$18.8M
Q3 2024-$5.4M-762%

KPLT has the edge over AAOI on cash flow, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

KPLT Total Shares

Q3 2023: 4MQ4 2023: 4MQ1 2024: 4MQ2 2024: 4MQ3 2024: 4MQ4 2024: 4MQ1 2025: 5MQ2 2025: 5MQ3 2025: 5MQ4 2025: 5MQ2 2026: 5M
Q3 2023: 4MQ4 2023: 4MQ1 2024: 4MQ2 2024: 4MQ3 2024: 4MQ4 2024: 4MQ1 2025: 5MQ2 2025: 5MQ3 2025: 5MQ4 2025: 5MQ2 2026: 5M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+9.2%+464K shares
1 year+19%+873K shares
3 years+38%+1.5M shares
5 years+1480%+5.1M shares

KPLT has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

KPLT Net Leverage

Q3 2023: 0.3xQ4 2023: 0.4xQ1 2024: 0.3xQ2 2024: 0.3xQ3 2024: 0.3xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.5xQ4 2025: 0.3xQ1 2026: 0.3xQ2 2026: 0.3x
Q3 2023: 0.3xQ4 2023: 0.4xQ1 2024: 0.3xQ2 2024: 0.3xQ3 2024: 0.3xQ4 2024: 0.6xQ1 2025: 0.5xQ2 2025: 0.5xQ3 2025: 0.5xQ4 2025: 0.3xQ1 2026: 0.3xQ2 2026: 0.3x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 20260.3xVery low
Q1 20260.3xVery low
Q4 20250.3xVery low
Q3 20250.5xVery low
Q2 20250.5xVery low
Q1 20250.5xVery low
Q4 20240.6xVery low
Q3 20240.3xVery low

KPLT's net debt is less than a year of its operating earnings (EBITDA).

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

KPLT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI52.4Neutral
Stochastic68.2Neutral

KPLT's weekly RSI is 52 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 68 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

KPLT PE vs Technology Sector

MetricKPLTSector medianRelative
PEN/A28x—

KPLT has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

KPLT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$7.2712% above
20 week MA$7.2712% above
50 week MA$6.9218% above
100 week MA$8.726.4% below
200 week MA$11.328% below

KPLT has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over KPLT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

KPLT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$245.3$348.8+42%
2021$348.8$83.0-76%
2022$83.0$21.0-75%
2023$21.0$10.9-48%
2024$10.9$5.81-47%
2025$5.81$6.85+18%
2026 YTD$6.85$8.16+19%

KPLT has finished lower in four of the last six years. It's up 19% so far in 2026.

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