AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

CVLT

Commvault Systems, Inc.

72
Fundamentals70/ 100
Valuation60/ 100
Upside potential69/ 100
Risk potential19/ 100

CVLT has the edge over AAOI overall, supported by lower modeled downside and stronger valuation.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

CVLT Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
Strong
Healthy

CVLT's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

CVLT PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE164x327x491x655x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE164x327x491x655x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward29x$166—
Cheap41x$78.75-53%
Current87x$166—
Fair91x$175+5.5%
Expensive123x$236+42%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CVLT's PE is in its fair range at 87x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 29x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

CVLT Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Moderate
High

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CVLT, with profitability improving.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than CVLT, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

CVLT Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+43%$236.79
Downside-19%$135.00

Calculated from the latest close: $166.16 on Nov 12.

CVLT trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

CVLT Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.02Q1 2024: $3.75Q2 2024: $3.88Q3 2024: $3.94Q4 2024: $3.80Q1 2025: $1.68Q2 2025: $1.79Q3 2025: $1.77Q4 2025: $1.93Q1 2026: $1.58Q2 2026: $1.56Q3 2026: $1.92Forward: $5.73
Q4 2023: $-0.02Q1 2024: $3.75Q2 2024: $3.88Q3 2024: $3.94Q4 2024: $3.80Q1 2025: $1.68Q2 2025: $1.79Q3 2025: $1.77Q4 2025: $1.93Q1 2026: $1.58Q2 2026: $1.56Q3 2026: $1.92Forward: $5.73
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$5.73+199%
Q3 2026$1.92+8.5%
Q2 2026$1.56-13%
Q1 2026$1.58-6%
Q4 2025$1.93-49%
Q3 2025$1.77-55%
Q2 2025$1.79-54%
Q1 2025$1.68-55%
Q4 2024$3.80+$3.82

CVLT has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over CVLT on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

CVLT Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $217MQ1 2024: $223MQ2 2024: $225MQ3 2024: $233MQ4 2024: $263MQ1 2025: $275MQ2 2025: $282MQ3 2025: $276MQ4 2025: $314MQ1 2026: $312MQ2 2026: $314MQ3 2026: $312M
Q4 2023: $217MQ1 2024: $223MQ2 2024: $225MQ3 2024: $233MQ4 2024: $263MQ1 2025: $275MQ2 2025: $282MQ3 2025: $276MQ4 2025: $314MQ1 2026: $312MQ2 2026: $314MQ3 2026: $312M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$312.4M+13%
Q2 2026$314.1M+11%
Q1 2026$311.7M+13%
Q4 2025$313.8M+19%
Q3 2025$276.2M+18%
Q2 2025$282M+26%
Q1 2025$275M+23%
Q4 2024$262.6M+21%

CVLT's revenue has grown year over year for 14 quarters in a row: $312M last quarter, up 13% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

CVLT Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $43MQ1 2024: $79MQ2 2024: $44MQ3 2024: $54MQ4 2024: $30MQ1 2025: $76MQ2 2025: $30MQ3 2025: $74MQ4 2025: $2MQ1 2026: $132MQ2 2026: $51MQ3 2026: $71M
Q4 2023: $43MQ1 2024: $79MQ2 2024: $44MQ3 2024: $54MQ4 2024: $30MQ1 2025: $76MQ2 2025: $30MQ3 2025: $74MQ4 2025: $2MQ1 2026: $132MQ2 2026: $51MQ3 2026: $71M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$70.9M-3.7%
Q2 2026$51.1M+71%
Q1 2026$131.8M+73%
Q4 2025$1.9M-94%
Q3 2025$73.6M+37%
Q2 2025$29.8M-32%
Q1 2025$76.2M-3.7%
Q4 2024$29.9M-30%

CVLT has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

CVLT Total Shares

Q4 2023: 45MQ1 2024: 45MQ2 2024: 45MQ3 2024: 45MQ4 2024: 45MQ1 2025: 45MQ2 2025: 45MQ3 2025: 45MQ4 2025: 45MQ1 2026: 45MQ2 2026: 42MQ3 2026: 42M
Q4 2023: 45MQ1 2024: 45MQ2 2024: 45MQ3 2024: 45MQ4 2024: 45MQ1 2025: 45MQ2 2025: 45MQ3 2025: 45MQ4 2025: 45MQ1 2026: 45MQ2 2026: 42MQ3 2026: 42M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.8%+352K shares
1 year-6.6%-3M shares
3 years-6%-2.7M shares
5 years-11%-5.4M shares
Available history-8.3%-3.8M shares

CVLT has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

CVLT Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -11.0xQ1 2024: -3.8xQ2 2024: -3.5xQ3 2024: -3.8xQ4 2024: -3.3xQ1 2025: -3.7xQ2 2025: -4.0xQ3 2025: -2.1xQ4 2025: -1.6xQ1 2026: -0.2xQ2 2026: -0.6xQ3 2026: -0.1x
Q4 2023: -11.0xQ1 2024: -3.8xQ2 2024: -3.5xQ3 2024: -3.8xQ4 2024: -3.3xQ1 2025: -3.7xQ2 2025: -4.0xQ3 2025: -2.1xQ4 2025: -1.6xQ1 2026: -0.2xQ2 2026: -0.6xQ3 2026: -0.1x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.1xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.6xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.2xNet Cash
Q4 2025-1.6xNet Cash
Q3 2025-2.1xNet Cash
Q2 2025-4.0xNet Cash
Q1 2025-3.7xNet Cash
Q4 2024-3.3xNet Cash

CVLT has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

CVLT Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI62.2Neutral
Stochastic79.8Neutral

CVLT's weekly RSI is 62 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 80 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

CVLT PE vs Technology Sector

MetricCVLTSector medianRelative
PE87x28x211% above
PE %43358 pts above

CVLT is trading at 87x earnings, a 211% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

CVLT Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$157.75.4% above
20 week MA$146.713% above
50 week MA$121.836% above
100 week MA$143.915% above
200 week MA$119.839% above

CVLT has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over CVLT on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

CVLT Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$44.9$57.2+27%
2021$57.2$68.1+19%
2022$68.1$62.7-8.1%
2023$62.7$79.9+27%
2024$79.9$153.7+93%
2025$153.7$128.4-16%
2026 YTD$128.4$166.2+29%

CVLT has finished higher in four of the last six years. It's up 29% so far in 2026.

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