AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI's outlook is improving, though it still trails on the overall score.

CALX

Calix, Inc.

72
Fundamentals75/ 100
Valuation78/ 100
Upside potential75/ 100
Risk potential16/ 100

CALX has the edge over AAOI overall, supported by lower modeled downside and stronger valuation.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

CALX Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
Stable
Strong

CALX's revenue, profitability and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its cash flow is stable.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

CALX PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE339x678x1017x1356x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE339x678x1017x1356x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward15x$32.68—
Cheap19x$12.95-60%
Current47x$32.68—
Fair72x$49.68+52%
Expensive127x$87.43+168%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

CALX's PE is in its cheap range at 47x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 15x next year's earnings.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

CALX Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for CALX, with profitability improving.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI trails CALX on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

CALX Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+48%$48.52
Downside-16%$27.54

Calculated from the latest close: $32.68 on Nov 12.

CALX has a better modeled risk to reward balance than AAOI, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

CALX Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $0.42Q1 2024: $0.28Q2 2024: $0.03Q3 2024: $-0.27Q4 2024: $-0.45Q1 2025: $-0.52Q2 2025: $-0.40Q3 2025: $-0.12Q4 2025: $0.26Q1 2026: $0.49Q2 2026: $0.75Q3 2026: $0.69Forward: $2.20
Q4 2023: $0.42Q1 2024: $0.28Q2 2024: $0.03Q3 2024: $-0.27Q4 2024: $-0.45Q1 2025: $-0.52Q2 2025: $-0.40Q3 2025: $-0.12Q4 2025: $0.26Q1 2026: $0.49Q2 2026: $0.75Q3 2026: $0.69Forward: $2.20
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.20+219%
Q3 2026$0.69+$0.81
Q2 2026$0.75+$1.15
Q1 2026$0.49+$1.01
Q4 2025$0.26+$0.71
Q3 2025-$0.12+$0.15
Q2 2025-$0.40-1433%
Q1 2025-$0.52-286%
Q4 2024-$0.45-207%

CALX has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over CALX on sales, with more consistent year-over-year improvement.

CALX Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $265MQ1 2024: $226MQ2 2024: $198MQ3 2024: $201MQ4 2024: $206MQ1 2025: $220MQ2 2025: $242MQ3 2025: $265MQ4 2025: $272MQ1 2026: $280MQ2 2026: $293MQ3 2026: $302M
Q4 2023: $265MQ1 2024: $226MQ2 2024: $198MQ3 2024: $201MQ4 2024: $206MQ1 2025: $220MQ2 2025: $242MQ3 2025: $265MQ4 2025: $272MQ1 2026: $280MQ2 2026: $293MQ3 2026: $302M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$301.7M+14%
Q2 2026$293.3M+21%
Q1 2026$280M+27%
Q4 2025$272.4M+32%
Q3 2025$265.4M+32%
Q2 2025$241.9M+22%
Q1 2025$220.2M-2.7%
Q4 2024$206.1M-22%

CALX's revenue has grown year over year for six quarters in a row: $302M last quarter, up 14% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

CALX Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $11MQ1 2024: $11MQ2 2024: $16MQ3 2024: $13MQ4 2024: $10MQ1 2025: $13MQ2 2025: $36MQ3 2025: $27MQ4 2025: $40MQ1 2026: $7MQ2 2026: $12MQ3 2026: $3M
Q4 2023: $11MQ1 2024: $11MQ2 2024: $16MQ3 2024: $13MQ4 2024: $10MQ1 2025: $13MQ2 2025: $36MQ3 2025: $27MQ4 2025: $40MQ1 2026: $7MQ2 2026: $12MQ3 2026: $3M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$3.4M-87%
Q2 2026$11.9M-67%
Q1 2026$6.5M-49%
Q4 2025$40.3M+294%
Q3 2025$26.7M+109%
Q2 2025$35.6M+117%
Q1 2025$12.9M+17%
Q4 2024$10.2M-6.7%

CALX has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

CALX Total Shares

Q4 2023: 69MQ1 2024: 68MQ2 2024: 66MQ3 2024: 66MQ4 2024: 66MQ1 2025: 66MQ2 2025: 65MQ3 2025: 70MQ4 2025: 69MQ1 2026: 69MQ2 2026: 66MQ3 2026: 64M
Q4 2023: 69MQ1 2024: 68MQ2 2024: 66MQ3 2024: 66MQ4 2024: 66MQ1 2025: 66MQ2 2025: 65MQ3 2025: 70MQ4 2025: 69MQ1 2026: 69MQ2 2026: 66MQ3 2026: 64M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly-1.6%-1.1M shares
1 year-7.7%-5.3M shares
3 years-7.4%-5.1M shares
5 years-5.1%-3.5M shares
Available history+17%+9.5M shares

CALX has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

CALX Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -1.5xQ1 2024: -2.8xQ2 2024: -9.2xQ4 2025: -3.7xQ1 2026: -1.0xQ2 2026: -0.9xQ3 2026: -0.7x
Q4 2023: -1.5xQ1 2024: -2.8xQ2 2024: -9.2xQ4 2025: -3.7xQ1 2026: -1.0xQ2 2026: -0.9xQ3 2026: -0.7x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-0.7xNet Cash
Q2 2026-0.9xNet Cash
Q1 2026-1.0xNet Cash
Q4 2025-3.7xNet Cash
Q2 2024-9.2xNet Cash
Q1 2024-2.8xNet Cash
Q4 2023-1.5xNet Cash
Q3 2023-2.0xNet Cash

CALX has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

CALX Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI38.9Neutral
Stochastic24.5Neutral

CALX's weekly RSI is 39 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 25 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

CALX PE vs Technology Sector

MetricCALXSector medianRelative
PE47x28x70% above
PE %30355 pts below

CALX is trading at 47x earnings, a 70% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has the edge over CALX on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

CALX Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$34.86% below
20 week MA$36.510% below
50 week MA$43.325% below
100 week MA$45.628% below
200 week MA$43.224% below

CALX is in a downtrend: it's below all five of its weekly moving averages, and 24% below its 200-week average.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over CALX on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

CALX Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$8.04$31.9+297%
2021$31.9$66.2+108%
2022$66.2$67.5+1.9%
2023$67.5$43.7-35%
2024$43.7$35.0-20%
2025$35.0$54.3+55%
2026 YTD$54.3$32.7-40%

CALX is down 40% so far in 2026, after finishing higher in four of the previous six years.

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