AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI has a slight edge over ATEN overall, supported by stronger valuation and stronger modeled upside.

ATEN

A10 Networks, Inc.

57
Fundamentals65/ 100
Valuation20/ 100
Upside potential61/ 100
Risk potential16/ 100

ATEN has lower modeled downside risk, despite its lower overall score.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

ATEN Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
Strong
Stable

ATEN's revenue, profitability and cash flow are currently healthy, and its balance sheet is stable.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

ATEN PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE45x90x135x180x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE45x90x135x180x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap18x$11.50-61%
Forward24x$29.30—
Fair26x$16.77-43%
Current45x$29.30—
Expensive47x$30.25+3.2%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

ATEN's PE is in its expensive range at 45x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 24x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

ATEN Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Improving
Limited
High

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for ATEN, with profitability improving.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than ATEN, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

ATEN Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+26%$36.86
Downside-16%$24.50

Calculated from the latest close: $29.30 on Nov 12.

ATEN trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

ATEN Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $0.53Q1 2024: $0.61Q2 2024: $0.59Q3 2024: $0.67Q4 2024: $0.67Q1 2025: $0.67Q2 2025: $0.68Q3 2025: $0.68Q4 2025: $0.57Q1 2026: $0.61Q2 2026: $0.59Q3 2026: $0.65Forward: $1.20
Q4 2023: $0.53Q1 2024: $0.61Q2 2024: $0.59Q3 2024: $0.67Q4 2024: $0.67Q1 2025: $0.67Q2 2025: $0.68Q3 2025: $0.68Q4 2025: $0.57Q1 2026: $0.61Q2 2026: $0.59Q3 2026: $0.65Forward: $1.20
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$1.20+85%
Q3 2026$0.65-4.4%
Q2 2026$0.59-13%
Q1 2026$0.61-9%
Q4 2025$0.57-15%
Q3 2025$0.68+1.5%
Q2 2025$0.68+15%
Q1 2025$0.67+9.8%
Q4 2024$0.67+26%

ATEN has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over ATEN on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

ATEN Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $70MQ1 2024: $61MQ2 2024: $60MQ3 2024: $67MQ4 2024: $74MQ1 2025: $66MQ2 2025: $69MQ3 2025: $75MQ4 2025: $80MQ1 2026: $75MQ2 2026: $80MQ3 2026: $92M
Q4 2023: $70MQ1 2024: $61MQ2 2024: $60MQ3 2024: $67MQ4 2024: $74MQ1 2025: $66MQ2 2025: $69MQ3 2025: $75MQ4 2025: $80MQ1 2026: $75MQ2 2026: $80MQ3 2026: $92M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$91.5M+23%
Q2 2026$80.1M+15%
Q1 2026$75M+13%
Q4 2025$80.4M+8.3%
Q3 2025$74.7M+12%
Q2 2025$69.4M+15%
Q1 2025$66.1M+9%
Q4 2024$74.2M+5.4%

ATEN's revenue has grown year over year for nine quarters in a row: $92M last quarter, up 23% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

ATEN Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$413,000Q1 2024: $30MQ2 2024: $9MQ3 2024: $17MQ4 2024: $23MQ1 2025: $13MQ2 2025: $18MQ3 2025: $18MQ4 2025: $16MQ1 2026: −$689,000Q2 2026: $28MQ3 2026: $31M
Q4 2023: −$413,000Q1 2024: $30MQ2 2024: $9MQ3 2024: $17MQ4 2024: $23MQ1 2025: $13MQ2 2025: $18MQ3 2025: $18MQ4 2025: $16MQ1 2026: −$689,000Q2 2026: $28MQ3 2026: $31M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$30.7M+70%
Q2 2026$27.5M+53%
Q1 2026-$689K-105%
Q4 2025$16M-31%
Q3 2025$18.1M+8.5%
Q2 2025$17.9M+106%
Q1 2025$12.7M-57%
Q4 2024$23.3M+$23.7M

ATEN has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

ATEN Total Shares

Q4 2023: 76MQ1 2024: 75MQ2 2024: 75MQ3 2024: 75MQ4 2024: 75MQ1 2025: 75MQ2 2025: 73MQ3 2025: 73MQ4 2025: 74MQ1 2026: 73MQ2 2026: 76MQ3 2026: 76M
Q4 2023: 76MQ1 2024: 75MQ2 2024: 75MQ3 2024: 75MQ4 2024: 75MQ1 2025: 75MQ2 2025: 73MQ3 2025: 73MQ4 2025: 74MQ1 2026: 73MQ2 2026: 76MQ3 2026: 76M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.1%+51K shares
1 year+3.6%+2.7M shares
3 years-0.1%-105K shares
5 years-5.3%-4.2M shares
Available history-0.5%-378K shares

ATEN has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

ATEN Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -2.0xQ1 2024: -2.5xQ2 2024: -1.7xQ3 2024: -1.4xQ4 2024: -1.7xQ1 2025: -0.5xQ2 2025: -0.6xQ3 2025: 2.1xQ4 2025: 2.4xQ1 2026: 2.4xQ2 2026: -0.8xQ3 2026: 2.0x
Q4 2023: -2.0xQ1 2024: -2.5xQ2 2024: -1.7xQ3 2024: -1.4xQ4 2024: -1.7xQ1 2025: -0.5xQ2 2025: -0.6xQ3 2025: 2.1xQ4 2025: 2.4xQ1 2026: 2.4xQ2 2026: -0.8xQ3 2026: 2.0x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 20262.0xHealthy
Q2 2026-0.8xNet Cash
Q1 20262.4xModerate
Q4 20252.4xModerate
Q3 20252.1xModerate
Q2 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.5xNet Cash
Q4 2024-1.7xNet Cash

ATEN's net debt is about 2.0 years of its operating earnings (EBITDA), about the same as a year ago.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

ATEN Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI55.7Neutral
Stochastic41.5Neutral

ATEN's weekly RSI is 56 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 41 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

ATEN PE vs Technology Sector

MetricATENSector medianRelative
PE45x28x62% above
PE %803545 pts above

ATEN is trading at 45x earnings, a 62% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

ATEN Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$26.411% above
20 week MA$28.33.5% above
50 week MA$25.316% above
100 week MA$21.735% above
200 week MA$17.964% above

ATEN has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI's yearly returns have swung widely, from +891% in 2023 to −65% in 2022. It's up 42% so far in 2026.

ATEN Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$6.86$9.96+45%
2021$9.96$16.3+63%
2022$16.3$17.0+4.7%
2023$17.0$13.2-23%
2024$13.2$18.6+41%
2025$18.6$18.1-2.7%
2026 YTD$18.1$29.3+62%

ATEN has the edge over AAOI on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

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