AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

APPF

AppFolio, Inc.

70
Fundamentals76/ 100
Valuation56/ 100
Upside potential65/ 100
Risk potential19/ 100

APPF has the edge over AAOI overall, supported by lower modeled downside and stronger fundamentals.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

APPF Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Healthy
Healthy
Strong
Strong

APPF's revenue, profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are all currently healthy.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

APPF PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE1938x3877x5815x7754x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE1938x3877x5815x7754x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward28x$223—
Cheap36x$170-24%
Current47x$223—
Fair50x$235+5.4%
Expensive178x$844+279%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

APPF's PE is in its fair range at 47x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 28x next year's earnings, in its cheap range.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

Analysts expect AAOI to return to profit, with revenue growing. However, they disagree widely on these estimates.

APPF Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Strong growth
Growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for APPF, with profitability improving.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than APPF, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

APPF Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+35%$300.75
Downside-19%$180.68

Calculated from the latest close: $222.80 on Nov 12.

APPF trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

APPF Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $0.07Q1 2024: $2.11Q2 2024: $3.45Q3 2024: $3.63Q4 2024: $5.55Q1 2025: $5.36Q2 2025: $5.54Q3 2025: $5.57Q4 2025: $3.88Q1 2026: $4.20Q2 2026: $4.38Q3 2026: $4.74Forward: $7.98
Q4 2023: $0.07Q1 2024: $2.11Q2 2024: $3.45Q3 2024: $3.63Q4 2024: $5.55Q1 2025: $5.36Q2 2025: $5.54Q3 2025: $5.57Q4 2025: $3.88Q1 2026: $4.20Q2 2026: $4.38Q3 2026: $4.74Forward: $7.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$7.98+68%
Q3 2026$4.74-15%
Q2 2026$4.38-21%
Q1 2026$4.20-22%
Q4 2025$3.88-30%
Q3 2025$5.57+53%
Q2 2025$5.54+61%
Q1 2025$5.36+154%
Q4 2024$5.55+7829%

APPF has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over APPF on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

APPF Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $172MQ1 2024: $187MQ2 2024: $197MQ3 2024: $206MQ4 2024: $204MQ1 2025: $218MQ2 2025: $236MQ3 2025: $249MQ4 2025: $248MQ1 2026: $262MQ2 2026: $281MQ3 2026: $296M
Q4 2023: $172MQ1 2024: $187MQ2 2024: $197MQ3 2024: $206MQ4 2024: $204MQ1 2025: $218MQ2 2025: $236MQ3 2025: $249MQ4 2025: $248MQ1 2026: $262MQ2 2026: $281MQ3 2026: $296M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$295.7M+19%
Q2 2026$281.1M+19%
Q1 2026$262.2M+20%
Q4 2025$248.2M+22%
Q3 2025$249.4M+21%
Q2 2025$235.6M+19%
Q1 2025$217.7M+16%
Q4 2024$203.7M+19%

APPF's revenue has grown year over year every quarter since late 2020: $296M last quarter, up 19% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

APPF Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $28MQ1 2024: $42MQ2 2024: $51MQ3 2024: $57MQ4 2024: $36MQ1 2025: $38MQ2 2025: $52MQ3 2025: $85MQ4 2025: $64MQ1 2026: $34MQ2 2026: $88MQ3 2026: $97M
Q4 2023: $28MQ1 2024: $42MQ2 2024: $51MQ3 2024: $57MQ4 2024: $36MQ1 2025: $38MQ2 2025: $52MQ3 2025: $85MQ4 2025: $64MQ1 2026: $34MQ2 2026: $88MQ3 2026: $97M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$96.8M+14%
Q2 2026$87.6M+67%
Q1 2026$34.1M-11%
Q4 2025$63.7M+75%
Q3 2025$84.7M+47%
Q2 2025$52.4M+3%
Q1 2025$38.2M-7.9%
Q4 2024$36.4M+30%

APPF has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

APPF Total Shares

Q4 2023: 36MQ1 2024: 37MQ2 2024: 37MQ3 2024: 37MQ4 2024: 37MQ1 2025: 37MQ2 2025: 36MQ3 2025: 36MQ4 2025: 36MQ1 2026: 36MQ2 2026: 35MQ3 2026: 36M
Q4 2023: 36MQ1 2024: 37MQ2 2024: 37MQ3 2024: 37MQ4 2024: 37MQ1 2025: 37MQ2 2025: 36MQ3 2025: 36MQ4 2025: 36MQ1 2026: 36MQ2 2026: 35MQ3 2026: 36M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.3%+117K shares
1 year-1.9%-681K shares
3 years-2.5%-904K shares
5 years+2.8%+964K shares
Available history0%+11K shares

APPF has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

APPF Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -1.8xQ1 2024: -0.7xQ2 2024: -0.5xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: -0.3xQ1 2025: -0.4xQ2 2025: -0.5xQ3 2025: -0.5xQ4 2025: -0.6xQ1 2026: -0.8xQ2 2026: -1.1xQ3 2026: -1.2x
Q4 2023: -1.8xQ1 2024: -0.7xQ2 2024: -0.5xQ3 2024: -0.4xQ4 2024: -0.3xQ1 2025: -0.4xQ2 2025: -0.5xQ3 2025: -0.5xQ4 2025: -0.6xQ1 2026: -0.8xQ2 2026: -1.1xQ3 2026: -1.2x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-1.2xNet Cash
Q2 2026-1.1xNet Cash
Q1 2026-0.8xNet Cash
Q4 2025-0.6xNet Cash
Q3 2025-0.5xNet Cash
Q2 2025-0.5xNet Cash
Q1 2025-0.4xNet Cash
Q4 2024-0.3xNet Cash

APPF has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

APPF Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI59.2Neutral
Stochastic70.3Neutral

APPF's weekly RSI is 59 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 70 (neutral).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

APPF PE vs Technology Sector

MetricAPPFSector medianRelative
PE47x28x69% above
PE %463511 pts above

APPF is trading at 47x earnings, a 69% premium to the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

APPF Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$212.44.9% above
20 week MA$203.59.5% above
50 week MA$191.316% above
100 week MA$215.43.4% above
200 week MA$205.28.6% above

APPF has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over APPF on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

APPF Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$111.1$180.6+63%
2021$180.6$127.4-29%
2022$127.4$104.6-18%
2023$104.6$173.2+66%
2024$173.2$249.9+44%
2025$249.9$237.3-5%
2026 YTD$237.3$222.8-6.1%

APPF has finished lower in three of the last six years. It's down 6.1% so far in 2026.

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