AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI offers stronger modeled upside, but that advantage does not outweigh its weaker overall profile.

ALRM

Alarm.com Holdings, Inc.

70
Fundamentals63/ 100
Valuation76/ 100
Upside potential43/ 100
Risk potential19/ 100

ALRM has the edge over AAOI overall, supported by lower modeled downside and stronger valuation.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

ALRM Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Stable
Healthy
Strong
Healthy

ALRM's profitability, cash flow and balance sheet are currently healthy, and its revenue is stable.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

ALRM PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE24x48x72x96x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE24x48x72x96x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Forward22x$66.42—
Cheap24x$53.89-19%
Current29x$66.42—
Fair45x$103+55%
Expensive62x$140+112%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

ALRM's PE is in its cheap range at 29x. If earnings grow as analysts expect, today's price would be 22x next year's earnings.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

AAOI has the edge over ALRM on the outlook, with more favorable profitability expectations.

ALRM Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
Strongly improving
Growth
Growth
Stable
Limited
Moderate

Analysts expect earnings and revenue growth for ALRM, with profitability holding steady.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

AAOI has a better modeled risk to reward balance than ALRM, with more potential upside relative to its potential downside.

ALRM Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+14%$75.86
Downside-19%$53.73

Calculated from the latest close: $66.42 on Nov 12.

ALRM trails AAOI on modeled risk to reward, with less potential upside relative to its potential downside.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98—
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

ALRM Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $1.53Q1 2024: $1.69Q2 2024: $2.01Q3 2024: $2.31Q4 2024: $2.29Q1 2025: $2.37Q2 2025: $2.38Q3 2025: $2.36Q4 2025: $2.46Q1 2026: $2.41Q2 2026: $2.26Q3 2026: $2.27Forward: $2.99
Q4 2023: $1.53Q1 2024: $1.69Q2 2024: $2.01Q3 2024: $2.31Q4 2024: $2.29Q1 2025: $2.37Q2 2025: $2.38Q3 2025: $2.36Q4 2025: $2.46Q1 2026: $2.41Q2 2026: $2.26Q3 2026: $2.27Forward: $2.99
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.99+32%
Q3 2026$2.27-3.8%
Q2 2026$2.26-5%
Q1 2026$2.41+1.7%
Q4 2025$2.46+7.4%
Q3 2025$2.36+2.2%
Q2 2025$2.38+18%
Q1 2025$2.37+40%
Q4 2024$2.29+50%

ALRM has the edge over AAOI on earnings quality, reporting a profit while its opponent remains loss making.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI has the edge over ALRM on sales, with stronger typical year-over-year growth.

ALRM Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $226MQ1 2024: $223MQ2 2024: $234MQ3 2024: $240MQ4 2024: $242MQ1 2025: $239MQ2 2025: $254MQ3 2025: $256MQ4 2025: $262MQ1 2026: $265MQ2 2026: $278MQ3 2026: $279M
Q4 2023: $226MQ1 2024: $223MQ2 2024: $234MQ3 2024: $240MQ4 2024: $242MQ1 2025: $239MQ2 2025: $254MQ3 2025: $256MQ4 2025: $262MQ1 2026: $265MQ2 2026: $278MQ3 2026: $279M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$279.4M+9%
Q2 2026$277.7M+9.2%
Q1 2026$265.2M+11%
Q4 2025$261.7M+8%
Q3 2025$256.4M+6.6%
Q2 2025$254.3M+8.8%
Q1 2025$238.8M+7%
Q4 2024$242.2M+7.1%

ALRM's revenue has grown year over year every quarter since late 2020: $279M last quarter, up 9% from the same quarter a year ago.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
Q4 2023: −$5MQ1 2024: −$34MQ2 2024: −$5MQ3 2024: −$21MQ4 2024: −$53MQ1 2025: −$79MQ2 2025: −$91MQ3 2025: −$79MQ4 2025: −$105MQ1 2026: −$144MQ2 2026: −$265MQ3 2026: −$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: −$883M over the past year, against −$302M the year before.

ALRM Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: $38MQ1 2024: $47MQ2 2024: $21MQ3 2024: $75MQ4 2024: $54MQ1 2025: $18MQ2 2025: $18MQ3 2025: $66MQ4 2025: $35MQ1 2026: $50MQ2 2026: $37MQ3 2026: $70M
Q4 2023: $38MQ1 2024: $47MQ2 2024: $21MQ3 2024: $75MQ4 2024: $54MQ1 2025: $18MQ2 2025: $18MQ3 2025: $66MQ4 2025: $35MQ1 2026: $50MQ2 2026: $37MQ3 2026: $70M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026$69.5M+5.5%
Q2 2026$37M+104%
Q1 2026$49.7M+177%
Q4 2025$35.1M-35%
Q3 2025$65.9M-12%
Q2 2025$18.2M-13%
Q1 2025$17.9M-62%
Q4 2024$54M+43%

ALRM has the edge over AAOI on cash generation, producing positive trailing cash flow while its opponent burns cash.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

ALRM Total Shares

Q4 2023: 55MQ1 2024: 55MQ2 2024: 57MQ3 2024: 60MQ4 2024: 58MQ1 2025: 60MQ2 2025: 60MQ3 2025: 58MQ4 2025: 59MQ1 2026: 56MQ2 2026: 56MQ3 2026: 56M
Q4 2023: 55MQ1 2024: 55MQ2 2024: 57MQ3 2024: 60MQ4 2024: 58MQ1 2025: 60MQ2 2025: 60MQ3 2025: 58MQ4 2025: 59MQ1 2026: 56MQ2 2026: 56MQ3 2026: 56M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+0.1%+58K shares
1 year-4.2%-2.5M shares
3 years+2.2%+1.2M shares
5 years+8%+4.1M shares
Available history+11%+5.7M shares

ALRM has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

ALRM Net Leverage

Q4 2023: -7.1xQ1 2024: -6.9xQ2 2024: -9.5xQ3 2024: -8.8xQ4 2024: -8.9xQ1 2025: -8.0xQ2 2025: -6.6xQ3 2025: -6.7xQ4 2025: -5.8xQ1 2026: -3.0xQ2 2026: -2.8xQ3 2026: -3.0x
Q4 2023: -7.1xQ1 2024: -6.9xQ2 2024: -9.5xQ3 2024: -8.8xQ4 2024: -8.9xQ1 2025: -8.0xQ2 2025: -6.6xQ3 2025: -6.7xQ4 2025: -5.8xQ1 2026: -3.0xQ2 2026: -2.8xQ3 2026: -3.0x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q3 2026-3.0xNet Cash
Q2 2026-2.8xNet Cash
Q1 2026-3.0xNet Cash
Q4 2025-5.8xNet Cash
Q3 2025-6.7xNet Cash
Q2 2025-6.6xNet Cash
Q1 2025-8.0xNet Cash
Q4 2024-8.9xNet Cash

ALRM has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

ALRM Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI74.2Overbought
Stochastic80.3Overbought

ALRM's weekly RSI is 74 (overbought) and its Stochastic is 80 (overbought).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

ALRM PE vs Technology Sector

MetricALRMSector medianRelative
PE29x28x5% above
PE %31354 pts below

ALRM is trading at 29x earnings, in line with the Technology sector's median of 28x.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has fallen below most of its moving averages, though it's still 43% above its 200-week average.

ALRM Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$60.210% above
20 week MA$56.817% above
50 week MA$51.130% above
100 week MA$53.524% above
200 week MA$56.218% above

ALRM has the edge over AAOI on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over ALRM on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

ALRM Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$42.8$98.9+131%
2021$98.9$82.8-16%
2022$82.8$49.0-41%
2023$49.0$64.6+32%
2024$64.6$62.1-3.9%
2025$62.1$51.8-17%
2026 YTD$51.8$66.4+28%

ALRM's yearly returns have swung widely, from +131% in 2020 to −41% in 2022. It's up 28% so far in 2026.

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