AAOI

Applied Optoelectronics, Inc.

60
Fundamentals62/ 100
Valuation50/ 100
Upside potential70/ 100
Risk potential55/ 100

AAOI lost money over the past year, so it has no meaningful PE right now. Analysts expect earnings to recover and profitability to improve, though they disagree widely on how much.

ALAR

Alarum Technologies Ltd.

There isn't enough reported data to score ALAR yet.

AAOI Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Strong
Under pressure
Weak
Unavailable

AAOI's revenue is currently strong, but its profitability and cash flow are under pressure. There isn't enough data to rate its balance sheet.

ALAR Fundamentals

MetricStatus
Unavailable
Stable
Unavailable
Strong

ALAR's balance sheet is currently strong, and its profitability is stable. There isn't enough data to rate its revenue and cash flow.

AAOI PE Valuation

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year. If it returns to profit as analysts expect, today's price would be 18x next year's earnings.

ALAR PE Valuation

CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE25x50x74x99x
CHEAPFAIREXPENSIVE25x50x74x99x
LevelPEPriceVs current
Cheap9.8x$0.98-17%
Current12x$1.18โ€”
Fair16x$1.64+39%
Expensive59x$5.94+403%

Historical ranges are pointers, not guarantees.

ALAR's PE is 12x, but its earnings don't support one, so it isn't a reliable read right now.

AAOI Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Returning to profit
Strong growth
Strongly improving
Limited
Low

AAOI has the edge over ALAR on the outlook, with more favorable profitability expectations.

ALAR Forward outlook

MetricOutlook
--
Strong growth
Strong growth
Stable
Limited
High

Analysts expect strong earnings and revenue growth for ALAR, with profitability holding steady.

AAOI Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
Upside+125%$118.71
Downside-55%$23.99

Calculated from the latest close: $52.85 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare AAOI and ALAR's risk to reward.

ALAR Risk to reward

ScenarioChangePrice
UpsideUnknownโ€”
DownsideUnknownโ€”

Calculated from the latest close: $1.18 on Nov 12.

There is not enough scenario data to compare AAOI and ALAR's risk to reward.

AAOI Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
Q4 2023: $-1.75Q1 2024: $-1.79Q2 2024: $-1.88Q3 2024: $-2.03Q4 2024: $-4.50Q1 2025: $-4.08Q2 2025: $-3.58Q3 2025: $-3.44Q4 2025: $-0.64Q1 2026: $-0.65Q2 2026: $-0.77Q3 2026: $-0.42Forward: $2.98
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Forward$2.98โ€”
Q3 2026-$0.42+$3.02
Q2 2026-$0.77+$2.81
Q1 2026-$0.65+$3.43
Q4 2025-$0.64+$3.86
Q3 2025-$3.44-$1.41
Q2 2025-$3.58-$1.70
Q1 2025-$4.08-$2.29
Q4 2024-$4.50-$2.75

AAOI is still losing money, but far less than before: $0.42 per share over the past year, against $4.50 at its worst in late 2024.

ALAR Earnings Per Share

Q4 2023: $-0.14Q2 2024: $0.28Q4 2024: $0.23Q1 2025: $0.07Q2 2025: $0.16Q4 2025: $0.10
Q4 2023: $-0.14Q2 2024: $0.28Q4 2024: $0.23Q1 2025: $0.07Q2 2025: $0.16Q4 2025: $0.10
QuarterTTM EPSYoY
Q4 2025$0.10-57%
Q2 2025$0.16-43%
Q4 2024$0.23+$0.37

ALAR has the edge over AAOI in the latest year-over-year earnings comparison.

AAOI Quarterly Revenue

Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
Q4 2023: $60MQ1 2024: $41MQ2 2024: $43MQ3 2024: $65MQ4 2024: $100MQ1 2025: $100MQ2 2025: $103MQ3 2025: $119MQ4 2025: $134MQ1 2026: $151MQ2 2026: $192MQ3 2026: $270M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q3 2026$269.9M+127%
Q2 2026$191.9M+86%
Q1 2026$151.1M+51%
Q4 2025$134.3M+34%
Q3 2025$118.6M+82%
Q2 2025$103M+138%
Q1 2025$99.9M+146%
Q4 2024$100.3M+66%

AAOI's revenue has grown year over year for 10 quarters in a row: $270M last quarter, up 127% from the same quarter a year ago.

ALAR Quarterly Revenue

Q2 2021: $3MQ4 2021: $7MQ2 2022: $9MQ4 2022: $10MQ2 2023: $13MQ4 2023: $14MQ1 2024: $8MQ2 2024: $9MQ4 2024: $15MQ1 2025: $7MQ2 2025: $9MQ4 2025: $25M
Q2 2021: $3MQ4 2021: $7MQ2 2022: $9MQ4 2022: $10MQ2 2023: $13MQ4 2023: $14MQ1 2024: $8MQ2 2024: $9MQ4 2024: $15MQ1 2025: $7MQ2 2025: $9MQ4 2025: $25M
QuarterRevenueYoY
Q4 2025$24.8M+70%
Q2 2025$8.8M-1%
Q1 2025$7.1M-15%
Q4 2024$14.6M+5.1%
Q2 2024$8.9M-30%
Q4 2023$13.9M+39%
Q2 2023$12.7M+44%
Q4 2022$10M+40%

ALAR has the edge over AAOI in the latest year-over-year revenue comparison.

AAOI Free Cash Flow

Q4 2023: โˆ’$5MQ1 2024: โˆ’$34MQ2 2024: โˆ’$5MQ3 2024: โˆ’$21MQ4 2024: โˆ’$53MQ1 2025: โˆ’$79MQ2 2025: โˆ’$91MQ3 2025: โˆ’$79MQ4 2025: โˆ’$105MQ1 2026: โˆ’$144MQ2 2026: โˆ’$265MQ3 2026: โˆ’$370M
Q4 2023: โˆ’$5MQ1 2024: โˆ’$34MQ2 2024: โˆ’$5MQ3 2024: โˆ’$21MQ4 2024: โˆ’$53MQ1 2025: โˆ’$79MQ2 2025: โˆ’$91MQ3 2025: โˆ’$79MQ4 2025: โˆ’$105MQ1 2026: โˆ’$144MQ2 2026: โˆ’$265MQ3 2026: โˆ’$370M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q3 2026-$369.9M-$291.2M
Q2 2026-$265.3M-$174.4M
Q1 2026-$143.6M-$64.3M
Q4 2025-$104.6M-$51.6M
Q3 2025-$78.7M-$58M
Q2 2025-$91M-$86M
Q1 2025-$79.3M-$45.1M
Q4 2024-$53M-$48.4M

AAOI has burned cash in almost every quarter: โˆ’$883M over the past year, against โˆ’$302M the year before.

ALAR Free Cash Flow

Q2 2021: $3MQ4 2021: โˆ’$13MQ2 2022: $5MQ4 2022: โˆ’$13MQ2 2023: โˆ’$165,000Q4 2023: $5MQ1 2024: $0Q2 2024: $0Q4 2024: $3MQ1 2025: $0Q2 2025: $0Q4 2025: โˆ’$2M
Q2 2021: $3MQ4 2021: โˆ’$13MQ2 2022: $5MQ4 2022: โˆ’$13MQ2 2023: โˆ’$165,000Q4 2023: $5MQ1 2024: $0Q2 2024: $0Q4 2024: $3MQ1 2025: $0Q2 2025: $0Q4 2025: โˆ’$2M
QuarterFree cash flowYoY
Q4 2025-$2.3M-191%
Q2 2025$0$0
Q1 2025$0$0
Q4 2024$2.6M-47%
Q2 2024$0+$165K
Q4 2023$4.8M+$17.9M
Q2 2023-$165K-103%
Q4 2022-$13M-$351K

ALAR usually generates cash, though not every quarter: the latest was โˆ’$2M, but it generated $237,000 over the past year.

AAOI Total Shares

Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
Q4 2023: 32MQ1 2024: 38MQ2 2024: 39MQ3 2024: 42MQ4 2024: 42MQ1 2025: 50MQ2 2025: 57MQ3 2025: 63MQ4 2025: 60MQ1 2026: 76MQ2 2026: 82MQ3 2026: 88M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly+7.7%+6.3M shares
1 year+39%+24.5M shares
3 years+168%+55.1M shares
5 years+224%+60.7M shares
Available history+340%+67.9M shares

AAOI has 88M diluted shares, up 39% from a year ago.

ALAR Total Shares

Q4 2022: 32MQ1 2024: 6MQ2 2024: 7MQ4 2024: 66MQ1 2025: 7MQ2 2025: 7M
Q4 2022: 32MQ1 2024: 6MQ2 2024: 7MQ4 2024: 66MQ1 2025: 7MQ2 2025: 7M
PeriodChange %Net change
Quarterly0%--
1 year+8.8%+561K shares

ALAR has the edge over AAOI on shareholder dilution, with a more favorable share count trend.

AAOI Net Leverage

AAOI's operating earnings (EBITDA) were negative over the past year, so its debt can't be measured against them.

ALAR Net Leverage

Q2 2024: -1.9xQ4 2024: -2.0xQ1 2025: -2.7xQ2 2025: -6.2x
Q2 2024: -1.9xQ4 2024: -2.0xQ1 2025: -2.7xQ2 2025: -6.2x
QuarterNet LeverageStatus
Q2 2025-6.2xNet Cash
Q1 2025-2.7xNet Cash
Q4 2024-2.0xNet Cash
Q2 2024-1.9xNet Cash

ALAR has more cash than debt.

AAOI Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI35.1Neutral
Stochastic4.8Oversold

AAOI's weekly RSI is 35 (neutral) and its Stochastic is 5 (oversold).

ALAR Weekly Momentum

MetricValueStatus
RSI29.6Oversold
Stochastic7.5Oversold

ALAR's weekly RSI is 30 (oversold) and its Stochastic is 8 (oversold).

AAOI PE vs Technology Sector

AAOI has no meaningful PE right now: it lost money over the past year.

ALAR PE vs Technology Sector

MetricALARSector medianRelative
PE12x28x58% below
PE %29356 pts below

ALAR is trading at 12x earnings, a 58% discount to the Technology sector's median of 28x, though its earnings don't support one.

AAOI Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$80.234% below
20 week MA$100.647% below
50 week MA$100.347% below
100 week MA$62.315% below
200 week MA$36.943% above

AAOI has the edge over ALAR on trend strength, trading above more of its moving averages.

ALAR Weekly Moving Averages

Moving averageMA priceRelative
8 week MA$1.4418% below
20 week MA$1.9138% below
50 week MA$5.3878% below
100 week MA$8.2186% below
200 week MA$9.8588% below

ALAR is in a downtrend: it's below all five of its weekly moving averages, and 88% below its 200-week average.

AAOI Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$11.5$8.77-24%
2021$8.77$5.64-36%
2022$5.64$1.95-65%
2023$1.95$19.3+891%
2024$19.3$37.7+95%
2025$37.7$37.2-1.5%
2026 YTD$37.2$52.9+42%

AAOI has the edge over ALAR on returns for 2026, with the stronger performance.

ALAR Yearly ROI

YearStart priceEnd priceROI
2020$30.3$13.0-57%
2021$13.0$8.20-37%
2022$8.20$2.35-71%
2023$2.35$7.76+230%
2024$7.76$11.5+48%
2025$11.5$7.85-32%
2026 YTD$7.85$1.18-85%

ALAR's yearly returns have swung widely, from +230% in 2023 to โˆ’71% in 2022. It's down 85% so far in 2026.

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